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It's important to measure blood pressure more than once because it fluctuates over the course of the day. If the readings are repeatedly too high, there are several different ways of lowering your blood pressure and decreasing the risk of long-term health consequences. So if you or your doctor think you have high blood pressure, it's important to have your blood pressure checked regularly. Over the long term, high blood pressure increases your risk of cardiovascular problems like heart attacks, strokes, and heart and kidney failure.
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Only if it is extremely high can it sometimes result in symptoms like dizziness or trouble seeing. High blood pressure itself usually goes unnoticed. A person is considered to have high blood pressure if the systolic value is over 140 mmHg, the diastolic value is over 90 mmHg, or if both are higher than these readings. After that it is enough to measure the blood pressure only in the arm that produced the higher reading. The values that are higher are always the ones used for assessing blood pressure. When taking your blood pressure for the first time, it makes sense to measure the blood pressure in both arms, because it's sometimes high on only one side. In adults, blood pressure is considered to be normal under a systolic value of 140 mmHg and under a diastolic value of 90 mmHg. The medical term for high blood pressure is hypertension. If several of these measurements are too high, you are said to have high blood pressure, even if only one of the two – either the systolic or the diastolic one – is high. What is normal blood pressure, and when is blood pressure considered to be high?īlood pressure is always measured on a number of different days and when you are at rest.